Tsodilo Hills
Tsodilo Hills is a rare and unique place with an atmosphere of intrigue and mystery. The word Tsodilo is derived from the Hambukushu word 'sorile' which means sheer. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is located in north-western Botswana. It gained its World Heritage Site listing in 2001 because of its unique religious and spiritual significance to the local people, as well as its unique record of human settlement over many millennia.
It is believed that Bushmen painted more than 4500 rock paintings against the magnificent stone faces of the hills. The Hills consist of four large pieces of rock, rising unexpectedly from the dry expanse of the desert. The Bushmen referred to the bigger rock as the 'male', the smaller one is known as the 'female', and the smallest one as the 'child'.
The people of Hambukushu believe that their god, Nyambe, originally lowered their tribe and livestock to earth on the female hill. There is nothing much to see, especially game, but leopard trails are often spotted but not easy to be see as they hide out in the bushes. Steenbok, Kudu, and duiker are most common wildlife spotted around and within the bush. Bird watching is reasonable especially when you spend some time in the area doing your check list. Common birds species include yellow billed hornbill, grey louries, melba finches.
Activities which can be done in Tsodilo are rock climbing as a guided tour with the legendary bushmen who are knowledgeable about the history of the area.
Gcwihaba Caves
The Gcwihaba caves are located in North West Botswana in the Ngamiland District. It is situated underneath a range of hills in the sandveld of Ngamiland close to the border with Namibia, the Gcwihaba caverns have been in existence for over two million years.
The caverns include the Gcwihaba Caves located underneath the Gcwihaba Hills, the adjacent !Wa Doum Cave, the Mongongo Cave, Bone Cave, Diviners Cave and Blue Cave which are situated under the Koanaka Hills.